For proposed work in a public utility easement containing a sewer main, the District checklist requires an encroachment application. Approval is conditional. If granted, include the permit in the Town building-permit resubmittal. The District also reviews easement abandonment and inspects sewer connections before burial.
“If proposed work is within a public utility easement (PUE) that contains a sewer main, applicant must contact the Sanitary District office to apply for an easement encroachment permit.”
- Applies to:
- Fountain Hills homeowners, commercial owners, builders, pool and landscape contractors planning work inside a public utility easement
- Official fee:
- The checklist requires new-building connection fees under the latest District schedule; it does not state an encroachment fee. Confirm currently adopted charges with FHSD.
- In force:
- FHSD Building Permit Review and Construction Checklist, effective 3/30/2018; District process guidance
- Last verified:
- October 4, 2026, against the official page
In Fountain Hills, the Town handles building permits and the Sanitary District reviews the sewer requirements. A building plan that reaches a public utility easement containing a sewer main needs District review as well as Town approval. The published checklist makes the encroachment permit conditional: applying does not mean the District will grant it.
What does the District checklist require?
Item 1a says the applicant must contact the District for an easement encroachment permit when proposed work is inside a public utility easement containing a sewer main. If the permit can be granted, it belongs in the building-permit resubmittal to the Town. This is a District process document, effective March 30, 2018, rather than a Town ordinance. Confirm the current application process before filing, and use the current District design standards, rules and fee schedule identified in the checklist.
Item 1b handles a different case: the Town requires a public utility easement to be abandoned. The applicant asks the District for a letter stating that it has no objection. If the District can grant that request, include its letter in the Town resubmittal. An encroachment approval and an abandonment letter serve different purposes; neither should be substituted for the other.
For new residential or commercial buildings, the checklist also requires a sewer service agreement and connection fees under the latest published schedule before the Town releases the approved building permit. Those steps are expressly marked as applying to new construction. Do not assume a repair requires the same new-building connection charges.
What do the key terms mean?
- Public utility easement (PUE): an area where recorded utility rights may limit private work. Read the plat and easement document to identify its location, width and holders.
- Encroachment permit: District approval for proposed work within an easement containing its sewer main. The checklist says approval depends on the project.
- No-objection letter: the District's response to an easement-abandonment request. Other parties and the Town may still have approval requirements.
- Connection inspection: District review of a sewer connection before it is buried, separate from final project acceptance.
Who does this cover?
Owners, builders and contractors whose building application also needs District sewer review. Examples include a pool or building layout that reaches a sewer-main easement, a new commercial building requiring sewer service, or a new lateral connection. For an easement with other utilities, check their recorded rights and approval requirements too. This checklist does not establish a universal permission to install fences, trees or structures.
Quick check: which step applies?
| Project | District step | Published checklist |
|---|---|---|
| Proposed work inside a PUE containing a sewer main | Apply for encroachment approval; include it in the Town resubmittal if granted | Item 1a |
| Town requires the PUE to be abandoned | Apply for a no-objection letter; include it if granted | Item 1b |
| New residential or commercial building | Service agreement and current connection fees before permit release | Items 4–6 |
| Connection to an existing lateral on a District-owned sewer | Inspect the completed connection before burial | Construction item 2 |
| New lateral or manhole on an existing District sewer | Contact District staff before construction to coordinate location and procedure | Construction item 3 |
| Completed project | District final inspection before Town final approval | Construction items 5–9 |
What does this look like in real life?
A pool layout overlaps the rear sewer easement. Submit the proposed layout for District review. If encroachment approval is granted, include the permit in the Town's resubmittal. If it is refused, revise the layout rather than treating the building permit as permission to occupy the easement.
A new commercial building connects to sewer. Complete the District agreement and pay the applicable current connection fees, then give the Town the agreement copy required for permit release. Keep the sewer review on the schedule alongside the other departments' reviews.
A contractor installs a new lateral. Coordinate its location and installation procedure with the District before construction. The completed connection must be inspected before burial. The checklist uses a green sticker to show connection approval and a black sticker at final acceptance; confirm the current inspection and documentation method with the District.
What should you do next?
- 1Read the plat, title report and easement documents; identify whether a sewer main is present.
- 2Contact the District about the proposed work and its current encroachment application.
- 3Coordinate the District response with the Town building-permit resubmittal.
- 4Request the currently adopted fee schedule. The checklist does not publish a dollar amount for encroachment approval.
- 5Arrange utility locates before excavation and inspection before covering a sewer connection.
- 6Keep the District approval and final inspection records with the property file.
What do people get wrong?
- "The application guarantees approval." Item 1a says to include an encroachment permit only if it can be granted.
- "The new-building fee applies to every repair." The agreement and connection-fee steps are expressly marked for new construction. Request the fee schedule for the actual job.
- "The trench can be filled after our own inspection." The checklist calls for District connection inspection before burial.
A building permit does not settle every easement right, and an application does not guarantee approval. For neighboring rules, see the Valley utility easement comparison. The District's current approvals, published rules and the recorded easement govern the project.
How Do Other Valley Cities Handle It?
| Where | What applies | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Scottsdale | Owners maintain public utility, water and sewer easements unless the dedication says otherwise, and nothing may be placed that blocks free access to or flow of a sewer line. | Scottsdale Revised Code 49-18(c) and 49-102(b) Verified October 4, 2026 |
| Paradise Valley | Continuing or permanent use, work or encroachment in an easement needs an encroachment permit from the Town Engineer. | Paradise Valley Town Code 5-10-1 Verified October 4, 2026 |
| Cave Creek | Work in a public right-of-way or public utility easement needs a town permit, approval of the planned work, and town supervision and inspection. | Cave Creek Town Code 93.15 Verified October 4, 2026 |
This page explains the rule. The official text at the source above governs.
Sewer Lines in Other Cities
- GlendaleGlendale City Code 33-126 to 33-129: sewer tap permit and who digs
- Litchfield ParkLitchfield Park City Code 7-16-1: right-of-way permit for plumbing work in the street
- Paradise ValleyWhat permit does Paradise Valley require to connect to the sewer?
- PhoenixDo you need a separate permit for a water or sewer tap in Phoenix?
- SurpriseSurprise City Code 58-425 and 58-218: permits to dig for sewer and water lines
- ChandlerDo you have to connect to Chandler city sewer if you have a septic tank? City Code 51-3
Related Rules and Questions
- Valley-WideUtility Easements: What You Can Build, Fence or Plant, by City
- Valley-WideWho Owns the Sewer Line From the Building to the Main, by City
- Valley-WideRight-of-Way Permits for Plumbing Work by Valley City
- FAQUtility easement vs right-of-way: who can dig to fix my sewer?
- Sewer Repair & Installation
