Backflow Testing in Scottsdale
Yearly tests on domestic and irrigation assemblies, repairs by a certified tester, and the record filed with the city inside its 7-day window, with the permit rules for replacements.
Scottsdale requires every required backflow assembly to be tested at least yearly after the city mails its notice, by a certified tester the city recognizes. A failed assembly gets 45 days from that notice, and the record is due at the city within 7 days. HQ tests domestic and irrigation assemblies and files the report.
The rules that apply
Each rule links to the official text we read it from. Cities change these, so check the source before a big decision. Last checked 2026-10-14.
Test every year, repair on a clock, file within 7 days
ScottsdaleEach assembly is tested at least once a year after the city's notice. A defective one is repaired or replaced within 45 days of that notice, and a copy of each test, repair or replacement record goes to the city within 7 days on approved forms.
Source: Scottsdale Revised Code 49-65(b), (e)Who may touch the assembly
ScottsdaleInstallation, testing, maintenance, repair and replacement may be done only by an individual certified and approved by an agency the Water Resources Division recognizes. The city can suspend a tester for improper testing or reporting.
Source: Scottsdale Revised Code 49-65(d)Listed uses are presumed hazards
ScottsdaleSection 49-62(a) lists the uses that need an assembly at the service connection. Restaurants, car washes, beauty shops, medical and dental buildings, post mix drink machines and plumbing more than 34 feet above the service connection each call for a reduced pressure (RP) assembly.
Source: Scottsdale Revised Code 49-62(a)A permit for every assembly, even a replacement
ScottsdaleA separate permit is required for each required assembly, including a replacement, and the installation is finished within 45 days. New projects must show the assembly on the plans and pass a certified test before a temporary certificate of occupancy.
Source: Scottsdale Revised Code 49-63(a), 49-68Two assemblies when water cannot stop
ScottsdaleA user who needs continuous water installs two or more assemblies in parallel so one can be tested while the other carries flow. Their combined area must at least equal the customer supply line.
Source: Scottsdale Revised Code 49-63(c)Missed notice: install the device or take the action
ScottsdaleAfter written notice, an owner has 90 days to install a required device or 30 days to take another required action such as testing. The city may then do it and bill the account, or discontinue service, and a 150 percent water rate adjustment applies to a non-compliant customer.
Source: Scottsdale Revised Code 49-62(c), (d)Shutoff timeline
ScottsdaleFor a missing, bypassed or badly tested assembly the city mails a notice giving 30 days, then a certified-mail notice giving 10 more days before disconnection. A contamination of the public supply can be shut off without notice, and a sprinkler-only line is not disconnected under this section.
Source: Scottsdale Revised Code 49-66(b) to (e)What Scottsdale expects every year
Scottsdale runs backflow on a notice. The city mails the commercial customer a test notice when an assembly comes due, and Revised Code 49-65 gives you one yearly test, then three clocks that start from there. What changes the calendar is what the test finds.
- Pass: a certified tester files the record, and the city must have a copy within 7 days of the work.
- Fail: the assembly goes back to satisfactory condition within 45 days of the city's notice, not 45 days from the failed test. If the tester finds a bad check on day 20 of that window, you have 25 days left.
- Defect between tests: an assembly a landscaper clips or a relief valve that starts dumping in July is yours to repair right away. Subsection (c) gives no day count, so the sooner the better.
The numbers here come from the code text on Municode as of October 2026. The city has posted a 2026 updated backflow code that may change the 7-day record deadline and the 90-day install deadline, so confirm both with Scottsdale Water Quality before you plan around them. Arizona's state rule behind this, A.A.C. R18-4-215, sets the yearly minimum. Scottsdale adds the notice, the 45 days and the 7 days. Our page on the Scottsdale annual testing rule walks through each subsection.
Which assembly your Scottsdale business gets
Scottsdale does not wait for contamination to happen. Section 49-62(a) lists 54 uses and presumes a hazard for each one, so the assembly goes in at the service connection no matter how clean the business is. Restaurants, beauty shops, animal grooming shops, car washes, medical and dental buildings and food processing all get an RP. So does any building with plumbing more than 34 feet above the service connection, a house pump, a storage tank or a sewage ejector, and a shopping center served by a master meter.
Two listed uses on one service get the most restrictive assembly: air gap, then RP, then double check, then pressure vacuum breaker. A restaurant in a plaza is an RP twice over. Irrigation on a commercial site is a pressure vacuum breaker or an RP, depending on the layout. See the Scottsdale premises list and device types and hazard levels.
One more Scottsdale detail: a device must be lead free, carry an approved listing and have a local parts and service center. An assembly bought online that has no local service center can fail approval even if it tests fine.
Replacing an assembly takes a permit
Owners often treat a failed RP as maintenance. Scottsdale does not. Revised Code 49-68(b) requires a separate permit for each required assembly, including a replacement, and 49-63 gives you 45 days to finish the installation. The assembly goes in an accessible spot as close as possible to the service connection, and it has to be at least as large as the service.
If water cannot be off during a test, 49-63(c) calls for two assemblies in parallel. A medical office or a restaurant with a tight schedule usually books the test before opening, which avoids the second assembly. On a new project, the assembly must be on the plans, approved before the building permit, and tested before the temporary certificate of occupancy. If you lost an assembly to theft, the replacement still needs a permit. See stolen backflow assembly replacement.
What happens when the notice gets ignored
The notice often goes to the account holder, which can be a landlord who forwards nothing. Under 49-62(c) an owner has 90 days to install a required device or 30 days to take another required action, like a test. After that the city can do the work and put the cost on the next bill, or shut off water. A customer designated non-compliant also sees the water rate adjusted by 150 percent for at least one billing cycle. The code does not say whether that means 150 percent of the current rate or an increase on top of it, so Utility Billing is the place to ask.
The shutoff route in 49-66 is slower but not forgiving: a notice with 30 days, a certified-mail notice with 10 more, then disconnection. Contamination of the public supply skips the notices. A fire sprinkler-only line is not disconnected under this section, though it can be cited. The turn-on fee after a shutoff is at least two hours of labor at the city's rate. See the shutoff process and the deadlines and surcharge.
Fire lines in Scottsdale
Section 49-64 requires a double check assembly on a sprinkler-only connection for new commercial construction, a modified Class 1 or 2 system, or an old single check that is defective or lacks inspection records. HQ's certified techs test fire line backflow assemblies where the city's tester rules allow, and we confirm those rules before we schedule. Fire sprinkler system work, hydraulic calculations and flow tests are outside what HQ does, so those go to a fire sprinkler contractor. We handle the domestic and irrigation assemblies on the same property.
How HQ handles a Scottsdale test
Send us the city notice or the assembly's size, make and location. We test domestic and irrigation assemblies, repair or replace what fails, and file the record with the city so it lands inside the 7 days. You get an upfront price before work starts and a free estimate on a replacement. For a property with several assemblies we group them into one visit when the due dates allow, and we schedule around your hours. If the city asks for a retest after repair, we do it on the same visit when the parts are on hand.
Related: commercial backflow testing across the Valley, backflow assembly repair, backflow assembly replacement, and Phoenix backflow testing. For our other Scottsdale work, see leak detection and repair in Scottsdale.
Services and tools
How often does a commercial backflow preventer need testing in Arizona?
At least annually. Arizona rules require a certified tester to check each commercial backflow assembly once a year, and again after any install, relocation, or repair. In Phoenix you file results by the date the city sets, and fire system results are due within 30 days.
Read full answer: How often does a commercial backflow preventer need testing in Arizona?Who is allowed to test backflow assemblies in Arizona?
A certified general backflow tester. Arizona's rule requires certification from a body ADEQ approves, which today are CA-NV AWWA, ABPA, ASSE-IAPMO and All American Backflow Prevention. Most Valley water providers also require the tester to be on their own recognized list, with a calibrated test kit. A test by anyone else won't count.
Read full answer: Who is allowed to test backflow assemblies in Arizona?My backflow assembly failed its test. What happens next?
The assembly has to be repaired or replaced, retested by a certified tester, and a passing report filed with your water provider by its deadline. Most failures are fixed by cleaning or rebuilding the check valves or relief valve. Mesa wants repairs done by the compliance date, and Scottsdale gives 45 days after its notice.
Read full answer: My backflow assembly failed its test. What happens next?Why install two backflow preventers in parallel?
So the building keeps water while one assembly is tested or repaired. Scottsdale requires two or more parallel assemblies when a user needs a continuous water supply, with their combined cross-sectional area at least equal to the supply line. Each assembly still needs its own annual test, permit and access, and each must be the type the hazard calls for.
Read full answer: Why install two backflow preventers in parallel?How do I read a backflow test report and its numbers?
A backflow test report gives each valve a psid reading and a closed tight or leaked mark, then the tester marks pass or fail. Published test procedures set common minimums: an RP relief valve opens at 2.0 psid or more, and DC check valves and vacuum breakers hold 1.0 psid or more. The certified tester decides.
Read full answer: How do I read a backflow test report and its numbers?Sources
- Scottsdale Revised Code 49-62, Backflow prevention assemblies required
- Scottsdale Revised Code 49-63, Backflow assembly installation, equipment and location
- Scottsdale Revised Code 49-64, Fire sprinkler systems
- Scottsdale Revised Code 49-65, Inspection, maintenance and records
- Scottsdale Revised Code 49-66, Disconnection of water service
- Arizona Administrative Code R18-4-215, Backflow Prevention
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