Scottsdale requires every backflow assembly to be tested at least once a year by a certified individual the city recognizes. The city mails a notice when a test is due. A failed assembly must be repaired or replaced within 45 days of that notice, and the owner must send the test record to the city within 7 days.
“Backflow prevention assemblies shall be tested at least once a year.”
- Applies to:
- Commercial and residential owners with a backflow assembly in Scottsdale, property managers and certified backflow testers
- Official fee:
- not published; testing and repair are at the owner's expense (49-65(b))
- In force:
- Scottsdale Revised Code Sec. 49-65 (Res. No. 13395, 2025-05-20)
- Last verified:
- October 4, 2026, against the official page
Backflow testing in Scottsdale is a yearly chore that owners tend to forget until a notice shows up. The code keeps the rule short, but it packs in four deadlines and a rule about who may touch the assembly.
What does Sec. 49-65 say?
Section 49-65 covers inspections, maintenance and records. The parts that decide your calendar:
- Yearly test (b): every assembly is tested at least once a year. The city issues a notice when a test is due, and the city's commercial services page says commercial customers are notified by mail.
- 45 days to fix a failure (b): if the test shows the assembly is defective or in unsatisfactory condition, repairs, including replacement if needed, must bring it back to satisfactory condition within 45 days after the date of the city's notice.
- Repairs between tests (c): if the city or the owner learns the assembly is defective between tests, the owner must make the repairs. The code gives no day count for this case.
- Who does the work (d): installation, testing, maintenance, repair and replacement may be done only by an individual certified and approved by an agency the Water Resources Division recognizes. The city can suspend a tester from testing in Scottsdale for improper testing, maintenance or reporting.
- Records (e): the user keeps records of every installation, test, repair and replacement on forms the division approves, and sends the division a copy within 7 days after each activity.
The legacy single-check rule for fire systems is separate: Sec. 49-65(f) requires annual internal inspection, reporting a malfunction within 24 hours, and immediate double-check replacement. See the fire-backflow page for the overlapping deadlines and fire-department coordination.
The test, repairs and maintenance are at the owner's expense. The city's commercial services page adds that a contractor doing any work on an assembly, including testing, installation, retrofits and replacements, must be a certified backflow tester, and it publishes a list of certified testers and a test report form.
What do the key terms mean?
- Certified and approved: a tester holds a backflow tester certification and the city recognizes the agency that issued it. Arizona's state rule on tester certification is summarized on our R18-4-215 page.
- Notice date: the 45 day clock in 49-65(b) runs from the date of the city's notice, not from the day the test failed.
- User: the owner or account holder whose water system the assembly protects. A tenant may pay for the test, but the code puts the duty on the user.
Who does this cover?
Every Scottsdale water customer with a required backflow assembly, which includes restaurants, medical offices, car washes and irrigated properties. A plumber who is not a certified tester cannot lawfully repair or replace the assembly, however routine the job looks.
Quick check: what is due when?
| Event | Deadline | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Routine test | At least once a year, after the city's notice | 49-65(b) |
| Test shows a defect | Repair or replace within 45 days of the city's notice | 49-65(b) |
| You find a defect between tests | Repair promptly; no day count in the code | 49-65(c) |
| Test, repair or replacement completed | Copy of the record to the city within 7 days | 49-65(e) |
| Who may test, repair or replace | A certified, city-recognized individual | 49-65(d) |
What does this look like in real life?
A dental office. The city mails a test notice. The office books a certified tester, the assembly passes, and the tester submits the report. The record must reach the city within 7 days of the test.
A failed relief valve on a restaurant RP. The tester reports a failed test. The owner needs a certified individual to rebuild or replace the assembly, and the fix has to be done inside the 45 days that run from the city's notice.
The edge case: the assembly fails a month after a passing test. A landscaper hits the assembly with a mower. Subsection (c) still requires repairs, even though the yearly test is months away. Waiting for the next notice is not an option.
What should you do next?
- 1Find your assembly's last test report and note the date. The city sends the next notice about a year later.
- 2Pick a certified tester from the city's published list.
- 3Ask the tester to send the report to the city and give you a copy, and keep the copy on file.
- 4If the test fails, get the repair scheduled the same week. The 45 days start with the city's notice, and waiting eats into them.
- 5Questions go to Scottsdale Water Quality at the current number on the city's Commercial Services page.
What do people get wrong?
- "Any licensed plumber can rebuild it." The code requires a certified, city-approved individual for testing, repair and replacement.
- "We have a year from the failed test." The repair deadline is 45 days from the city's notice.
- "The tester files it, so we are done." The code puts the records duty on the user. Confirm the city received the report.
This page summarizes the code. The adopted text on Municode governs.
How Do Other Valley Cities Handle It?
| Where | What applies | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Mesa | Test and service at least once a year before a compliance due date, by a recognized tester using the USC manual procedures. A defect found in testing is fixed by the due date, and a defect found between tests within 15 days. Results are due within 7 days of the test. | Mesa City Code 8-1-11 Verified September 29, 2026 |
| Glendale | Test and service at least once a year, by an individual the city has certified and approved. Repairs follow a failed test, and a copy of the records goes to the city promptly. The text sets no day count for repairs or records. | Glendale City Code 33-94 Verified September 29, 2026 |
This page explains the rule. The official text at the source above governs.
Backflow Prevention in Other Cities
- ChandlerChandler City Code 52-36: backflow assemblies on commercial building plans
- GilbertGilbert Town Code 10-92(c): which backflow assembly does your kind of property need?
- GlendaleGlendale City Code 33-90: which businesses need a backflow device
- GlendaleGlendale City Code 33-92: backflow devices on fire sprinkler services
- GlendaleGlendale City Code 33-94: annual backflow test, records and shutoff
- MesaMesa City Code 8-1-10: backflow rules for fire sprinkler systems
More Scottsdale Codes and Permits
- Backflow PreventionWhich backflow assembly types does Scottsdale recognize, and how does it rate hazards?
- Backflow PreventionWhen does a Scottsdale fire sprinkler system need a double check assembly?
- Backflow PreventionDo you need a permit to install a backflow preventer in Scottsdale?
- Backflow PreventionWhat happens if you miss a Scottsdale backflow deadline?
- Backflow PreventionCan Scottsdale shut off your water for a backflow violation?
- Backflow PreventionWhich Scottsdale businesses and buildings need a backflow assembly?
Related Rules and Questions
- ArizonaArizona Administrative Code R18-4-215: Backflow Prevention and Annual Testing
- ArizonaPhoenix City Code Ch. 37: Backflow and Cross-Connection Control
- FAQHow often does a commercial backflow preventer need testing in Arizona?
- FAQWhat is backflow in plumbing?
- FAQRPZ vs double-check backflow assembly: what's the difference?
- Commercial Plumbing
