Not until the gas work passes final inspection. Phoenix, Mesa and Maricopa County bar connecting fuel until the building official authorizes it, then clear the gas utility to turn on. In Phoenix a meter locked for a leak on the customer's side needs a permit and city clearance; a non-payment lockoff goes straight to Southwest Gas (TRT 00930).
“Building service equipment regulated by the technical codes shall not be connected to the water, fuel, power supply or sewer system until authorized by the building official.”
- Applies to:
- Business owners, restaurant operators, property managers, homeowners and contractors waiting on gas service after new or repaired gas piping or a utility shutoff
- In force:
- International Fuel Gas Code: 2024 edition in Phoenix (Ord. G-7397, effective August 1, 2025) and Mesa (applications from January 8, 2026); 2021 in Scottsdale; 2018 in unincorporated Maricopa County
- Last verified:
- September 29, 2026, against the official page
What Does Each Valley City Require?
| Where | What applies | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Phoenix | After a passed final inspection the city notifies the gas and electric utilities that service can be turned on. New piping, alterations and a meter locked for a customer-side leak need a permit, city inspection and city clearance. An appliance swap with no piping change, or a non-payment lockoff, goes to Southwest Gas. Master meter systems are cleared by the State. 2024 IFGC. | Phoenix PBCC 110.3.10.1; TRT 00930; Residential Inspections page Verified September 29, 2026 |
| Mesa | No one may connect a utility, fuel or power source to a permitted building or gas system until the code official authorizes it (a Mesa amendment adding IFGC 406.8). 2024 IFGC. | Mesa City Code 4-7-2, IFGC 406.8 Verified September 29, 2026 |
| Scottsdale | Clearing an existing natural gas meter takes a plumbing Minimum Permit, with no plan review. 2021 IFGC. | Scottsdale Home Improvement Project Guidance Verified September 29, 2026 |
| Litchfield Park | The city fee schedule lists a separate gas test or clearance only permit at $50, next to new gas line ($100) and repair only ($50) permits (FY2027). | Litchfield Park Citywide Fee Schedule FY2027 Verified September 29, 2026 |
| Fountain Hills | The final building inspection requires the gas and electric meters set and appliances operational. If required inspections are not done, the town gives no occupancy. | Fountain Hills Minimum Required Inspections (2024) Verified September 29, 2026 |
| Maricopa County | Unincorporated areas: gas can't be introduced until tested, inspected and approved. Utility clearances go out after final inspections pass. Gas Clearance - No Work Performed is a web-issued permit, and it still needs a pressure test. 2018 IFGC. | Maricopa County Inspection Services Guide; Construction Permit Information Verified September 29, 2026 |
Gas stays off after new or repaired gas piping until the work passes inspection and the city or county tells the gas company it is safe to turn on. Who does the clearing depends on why the gas is off. In Phoenix, a leak on your side of the meter brings in the city. A shutoff for an unpaid bill goes straight back to Southwest Gas.
Where do these rules come from?
The building code sets the order of events. Phoenix's administrative code says building service equipment "shall not be connected to the water, fuel, power supply or sewer system until authorized by the building official." Mesa wrote the same idea into its fuel gas code as Section 406.8: "A person shall not make connections from a utility, source of energy, fuel or power to any building or system that is regulated by this code for which a permit is required until authorized by the code official."
The utility clearance is how that authorization reaches the gas company. Maricopa County describes it as the notice "to notify the utility companies that jurisdictional inspections have been conducted and approved prior to energizing electrical systems and introducing natural gas into fuel gas systems and buildings."
What do the terms mean?
Four terms come up whenever gas is off.
- Final inspection. The last inspection on a permit, once the work is complete. Gas turn-on follows it.
- Utility clearance (gas clearance). The city or county notice telling the gas utility the piping passed inspection.
- Locked meter. A meter the gas utility has shut off and locked, for a leak, an unpaid bill or a vacant building, the reasons Phoenix's table lists.
- Master meter system. A property such as a mobile home park, housing project or apartment complex where the operator "purchases metered gas from an outside source for resale" to tenants, who pay through their own meters or in the rent (49 CFR 191.3). Southwest Gas needs a clearance from the Arizona Corporation Commission to restore service to one.
Who do these rules cover?
Homes and businesses alike. Phoenix's clearance guide was written by the city, Southwest Gas and the Arizona Corporation Commission for "a residential or commercial application." The county adds a commercial case: it sends temporary gas clearances when a commercial building needs gas to test its fire suppression system before final inspection.
Quick check: who clears the gas in Phoenix?
Phoenix's TRT 00930 is the clearest table in the Valley. It lists who inspects and who clears for each situation.
| Why the gas is off or changing | Permit? | Inspects | Clears |
|---|---|---|---|
| Any new gas piping | Yes | City | City |
| Altering existing piping (other than an appliance connector) | Yes | City | City |
| Meter locked by Southwest Gas for a leak on the customer side | Yes | City | City |
| Repair where the building shut the meter off, not Southwest Gas | Yes | City | City |
| Bigger appliance needing a pipe capacity check | Yes | City | City |
| Same-size appliance swap, no piping changes | No | Southwest Gas | Southwest Gas |
| Meter locked for non-payment | No | Southwest Gas | Southwest Gas |
| Meter locked at a vacant structure, no piping changes | No | Southwest Gas | Southwest Gas |
| Permitted work on a master meter system | Yes | City and State | State |
What changes outside Phoenix?
The steps match; the paperwork differs.
Mesa puts the rule in its fuel gas code, so no utility connection happens on permitted gas work until the code official signs off.
Scottsdale lists "Existing natural gas line meter clearance" among the plumbing jobs that need only a Minimum Permit, with no plan review.
Litchfield Park prices it separately: "Gas Test/Clearance Only $50" in its FY2027 fee schedule.
Fountain Hills makes gas part of the final building inspection, which calls for "GAS/ELECT. METERS SET. APPLIANCES OPERATIONAL." Its inspection sheet warns: "IF REQUIRED INSPECTIONS ARE NOT DONE, NO OCCUPANCY WILL BE GIVEN!"
Unincorporated Maricopa County offers "Gas Clearance - No Work Performed" as a web-issued permit, and says "A permit and pressure test is needed to obtain a utility clearance, even if no new work was performed." Clearances "are issued and sent after all final approvals."
What does this look like in real life?
The reason for the shutoff decides the path, as these four cases show.
A Phoenix restaurant adds a fryer line. New piping takes a permit and a city inspection, and the city clears the gas after the work passes.
Southwest Gas locks a Phoenix meter after finding a leak in the owner's piping. The repair needs a permit, and the city, not the gas company, inspects and clears it.
A Phoenix apartment complex on a master meter alters its piping. The city inspects alongside the State, and Southwest Gas needs the Arizona Corporation Commission's clearance to restore service.
A county property's gas is off and nothing changed, but the utility asks for a clearance. The county still requires the Gas Clearance - No Work Performed permit and a pressure test before it sends one.
What should you do next?
Find out why the gas is off before calling anyone, because that sets the path.
- 1Check the tag or notice Southwest Gas left, or ask them why the meter is locked.
- 2If it's a leak or piping work, have a licensed plumber make the repair under a permit from the city or county.
- 3Get the pressure test and final inspection scheduled by the permit holder. Permit channels vary by city; the gas line permit rules by city page lists them.
- 4Confirm the clearance went out. The county emails clearances when the inspection result is entered.
- 5Call the gas utility to restore service once the clearance is on file. As the county notes, "Utility companies have their own requirements, specifications, and inspections."
What do people get wrong?
Most delays come from calling the wrong party first.
- "The gas company can just turn it back on." In Phoenix, not after a customer-side leak or any permitted piping work; the city clears it first.
- "No work was done, so no permit." The county still requires a permit and pressure test for a clearance.
- "An appliance swap needs city clearance." In Phoenix a replacement in kind with no piping changes goes to Southwest Gas.
- "Apartments are cleared like houses." Master meter systems in Phoenix are cleared by the State.
What happens if you skip a step?
Gas stays off. The county says gas "shall not be introduced into a piping system or appliance without first being tested, inspected and approved," and Fountain Hills withholds occupancy until required inspections are done.
This page explains the rules; each city's adopted code and the gas utility's own requirements govern. HQ repairs leaking gas lines and runs new ones for homes and businesses across the Valley, with free estimates and 24/7 service.
This page explains the rule. The official text at the source above governs.
- Phoenix Gas Clearance Requirements for Existing Structures (TRT 00930)
- Phoenix Planning and Development, Residential Inspections
- Mesa City Code 4-7-2, 2024 IFGC amendments (406.8 Connection of Service Utilities)
- Maricopa County Planning and Development, Inspection Services Guide
- Maricopa County Planning and Development, Construction Permit Information
- 49 CFR 191.3, Definitions (Master Meter System)
Gas Lines in Other Cities
More Valley-Wide Codes and Permits
- Gas LinesGas Line Permits in Each Valley City
- Gas LinesGas Line Burial Depth Rules in Each Valley City
- Gas LinesGas Line Pressure Test Rules in Each Valley City
- Commercial PlumbingWhich Businesses Need a Backflow Assembly in Each Valley City
- Commercial PlumbingGrease Interceptor Records and Inspections by Valley City
- Commercial PlumbingGrease Trap and Interceptor Rules by Valley City
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